What best describes the concept of “shared decision-making” in healthcare?

The concept of “shared decision-making” in healthcare is best described as a collaborative process where healthcare providers and patients make decisions together based on patient preferences and clinical evidence. This approach emphasizes the importance of incorporating patients' values, preferences, and unique circumstances alongside clinical data to arrive at the most suitable healthcare decisions.

The process recognizes that patients often have valuable insights about their own health and wellness, and it fosters open communication between providers and patients. By engaging in shared decision-making, healthcare teams can ensure that the treatment options considered are aligned with what is most important to the patient, while also being informed by the best available clinical evidence. This leads to outcomes that are more likely to satisfy patient needs and improve adherence to treatment plans, ultimately enhancing the overall quality of care.